Chapter 41 - Summary
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Which receptor cells are responsible for activating the senses of sight, hearing, smell, taste, touch and balance?
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SUMMARY
The five different kinds of sensory receptors, classified according to the energy that they transduce, enable animals to survive in their environment through the use of many different senses. In summary:

  • Mechanoreceptors transduce mechanical energy, permitting animals to feel, hear, and maintain balance.
  • Chemoreceptors transduce certain kinds of chemical compounds that enable taste and smelling.
  • Photoreceptors transduce light energy through rods and cones, generating light.
  • Thermoreceptors transduce thermal energy.
  • Electroreceptors respond to electrical stimuli.

Activity
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