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  Part 5 | Chapter 30 Tutorial Home Screen 1 of 9

To fully appreciate this tutorial, you should be familiar with the concepts of:
• Species
• Adaptation
• Animal classification systems

After this tutorial, you will be able to:
• Define a mammal
• Identify the three main subclasses of mammals
• Distinguish the similarities and differences between subclass members

30 What are the three main subclasses of mammals, and how are they different from one another?
Tutorial Menu
Mammals of the world
Duck-billed platypus (monotreme)
Spiny antaeater (monotreme)
Kangaroo (marsupial)
Opossum (marsupial)
Hump-backed whale (placental)
Wildebeest (placental)
Summary
 

What separates mammals from all other animals? Only mammals:

  • Possess hair
  • Produce milk by modified sweat glands called mammary glands
  • Have three middle ear bones

Mammals can run, jump, swim, dive, burrow, walk, crawl, glide, and even fly. The 5000 species in the class of mammals live on every continent and in every sea on our planet. Their size varies widely, from as small as the pigmy shrew, weighing about 2.5 g (less than 0.1 oz), to the largest animal ever to live on Earth: the blue whale, which weighs as much as 136,000 kg (150 tons) and grows to 31 m long.

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